How to identify

Moorhens are blackish with a red and yellow beak and green legs. Seen closer-up, they have a dark brown back and wings and a more bluish-black belly, with white stripes on the flanks.

Call

Moorhen

Patrik Åberg / xeno-canto

Conservation status

Amber-listed. There have been no recorded changes in UK breeding birds, but overwintering populations (including migrants from Europe) have declined.

Where and when to see them

Difficulty rating - Easy

Moorhens are one of the UK’s most widespread birds and can be found almost anywhere there is water. Take a stroll along a canal, stream or park pond.

Key

  1. Resident
  2. Passage
  3. Summer
  4. Winter
* This map is intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.
  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

Behaviour

Their bill, bright red with a yellow tip, makes them an easy species to recognise – although they are a nervous bird and will often try to disappear when spotted. You might catch sight of a Moorhen as it quickly scuttles away onto land or see a quick glimpse before it vanishes into reeds.  Watch out for them flicking their white undertail as a signal to predators not to waste their energy, as they’re ready to make a speedy getaway!  

A lone Moorhen swimming on water with a green reflection from it's surroundings.
Moorhen
Birds of the month

Head outside and discover fascinating birds each month. Read on for top ID tips, what to listen for, and where to see them.

Key facts